В настоящее время я использую tkinter для создания графического интерфейса для моей программы. Когда я открываю окно экспорта, закрываю окно истории и пытаюсь закрыть окно экспорта, я получаю следующую ошибку:
File (filename), line 1883, in __call__
return self.func(*args)
File (filename), line 195, in close_export
partner.export_button.config(state=NORMAL)
File (filename), line 1637, in configure
return self._configure('configure', cnf, kw)
File (filename), line 1627, in _configure
self.tk.call(_flatten((self._w, cmd)) + self._options(cnf))
_tkinter.TclError: invalid command name ".!toplevel.!frame.!frame.!button"
Как мне это исправить?
from tkinter import *
from functools import partial # To prevent unwanted windows
import random
class Converter:
def __init__(self):
# Formatting variables...
background_color = "light blue"
# In actual program this is blank and is populated with user calculations
self.all_calc_list = ['0 degrees C is -17.8 degrees F',
'0 degrees C is 32 degrees F',
'24 degrees C is 75.2 degrees F',
'100 degrees C is 37.8 degrees F']
# self.all_calc_list = []
# Converter Main Screen GUI...
self.converter_frame = Frame(width=300, height=300, bg=background_color,
pady=10)
self.converter_frame.grid()
# Temperature Conversion Heading (row 0)
self.temp_converter_label = Label(self.converter_frame, text="Temperature Converter",
font=("Arial", "16", "bold"),
bg=background_color,
padx=10, pady=10)
self.temp_converter_label.grid(row=0)
# history Button (row 1)
self.history_button = Button(self.converter_frame, text="History",
font=("Arial", "14"),
padx=10, pady=10,
command=lambda: self.history(self.all_calc_list))
self.history_button.grid(row=1)
if len(self.all_calc_list) == 0:
self.history_button.config(state=DISABLED)
def history(self, calc_history):
History(self, calc_history)
class History:
def __init__(self, partner, calc_history):
background = "#a9ef99" # Pale green
# disable history button
partner.history_button.config(state=DISABLED)
# Sets up child window (ie: history box)
self.history_box = Toplevel()
# If users press cross at top, closes history and 'releases' history button
self.history_box.protocol('WM_DELETE_WINDOW',
partial(self.close_history, partner))
# Set up GUI Frame
self.history_frame = Frame(self.history_box, width=300, bg=background)
self.history_frame.grid()
# Set up history heading (row 0)
self.how_heading = Label(self.history_frame, text="Calculation History",
font="arial 19 bold", bg=background)
self.how_heading.grid(row=0)
# history text (label, row 1)
self.history_text = Label(self.history_frame,
text="Here are your most recent "
"calculations. Please use the "
"export button to create a text "
"file of all your calculations for "
"this session", wrap=250,
font="arial 10 italic",
justify=LEFT, bg=background, fg="maroon",
padx=10, pady=10)
self.history_text.grid(row=1)
# History Output goes here.. (row 2)
# Generate string from list of calculations...
history_string = ""
if len(calc_history) > 7:
for item in range(0, 7):
history_string += calc_history[len(calc_history)
- item - 1]+"\n"
else:
for item in calc_history:
history_string += calc_history[len(calc_history) -
calc_history.index(item) - 1] + "\n"
self.history_text.config(text="Here is your calculation "
"history. You can use the "
"export button to save this "
"data to a text file if "
"desired.")
# Label to display calculation history to user
self.calc_label = Label(self.history_frame, text=history_string,
bg=background, font="Arial 12", justify=LEFT)
self.calc_label.grid(row=2)
# Export / Dismiss Buttons Frame (row 3)
self.export_dismiss_frame = Frame(self.history_frame)
self.export_dismiss_frame.grid(row=3, pady=10)
# Export Button
self.export_button = Button(self.export_dismiss_frame, text="Export",
font="Arial 12 bold", command=self.export)
self.export_button.grid(row=0, column=0)
# Dismiss Button
self.dismiss_button = Button(self.export_dismiss_frame, text="Dismiss",
font="Arial 12 bold",
command=partial(self.close_history, partner))
self.dismiss_button.grid(row=0, column=1)
def close_history(self, partner):
# Put history button back to normal...
partner.history_button.config(state=NORMAL)
self.history_box.destroy()
def export(self):
get_export = Export(self)
class Export:
def __init__(self, partner):
background = "#a9ef99" # Pale green
# disable export button
partner.export_button.config(state=DISABLED)
# Sets up child window (ie: export box)
self.export_box = Toplevel()
# If users press cross at top, closes export and 'releases' export button
self.export_box.protocol('WM_DELETE_WINDOW', partial(self.close_export, partner))
# Set up GUI Frame
self.export_frame = Frame(self.export_box, width=300, bg=background)
self.export_frame.grid()
# Set up Export heading (row 0)
self.how_heading = Label(self.export_frame, text="Export / Instructions",
font="arial 14 bold", bg=background)
self.how_heading.grid(row=0)
# Export Instructions (label, row 1)
self.export_text = Label(self.export_frame, text="Enter a filename in the "
"box below and press the "
"Save button to save your "
"calculation history to a "
"text file.",
justify=LEFT, width=40, bg=background, wrap=250)
self.export_text.grid(row=1)
# Warning text (label, row 2)
self.export_text = Label(self.export_frame, text="If the filename you "
"enter below already "
"exists, its contents "
"will be replaced with "
"your calculation history",
justify=LEFT, bg="#ffafaf", fg="maroon",
font="Arial 10 italic", wrap=225, padx=10, pady=10)
self.export_text.grid(row=2, pady=10)
# Filename Entry Box (row 3)
self.filename_entry = Entry(self.export_frame, width=20,
font="Arial 14 bold", justify=CENTER)
self.filename_entry.grid(row=3, pady=10)
# Save / Cancel Frame (row 4)
self.save_cancel_frame = Frame(self.export_frame)
self.save_cancel_frame.grid(row=5, pady=10)
# Save and Cancel Buttons (row 0 of save_cancel_frame)
self.save_button = Button(self.save_cancel_frame, text="Save")
self.save_button.grid(row=0, column=0)
self.cancel_button = Button(self.save_cancel_frame, text="Cancel",
command=partial(self.close_export, partner))
self.cancel_button.grid(row=0, column=1)
def close_export(self, partner):
# Put export button back to normal...
partner.export_button.config(state=NORMAL)
self.export_box.destroy()
# main routine
if __name__ == "__main__":
root = Tk()
root.title("Temperature Converter")
something = Converter()
root.mainloop()
Не знаю, поможет ли это, но попробуйте изменить
self.export_box = Toplevel()наself.export_box = Toplevel(partner.history_box)внутри классаExport.Пожалуйста, опубликуйте полную трассировку. Вы, кажется, пропустили некоторые утверждения. Кроме того, действительно ли весь этот код необходим для воспроизведения этой проблемы? Кажется, что слишком много кода для довольно простого вопроса.